Receding gums
When the gum recedes, the sensitive tooth neck becomes exposed. Often through gum inflammation or years of brushing too hard.
A sharp twinge with a bite of ice cream, a sip of coffee or something sweet. Sensitive teeth are unpleasant, but often well treatable. Learn the causes, what you can do yourself and how Tandarts West, your dentist in Rotterdam West, helps you.
Your teeth are covered with a hard layer of enamel and, at the tooth neck, with gum. Underneath sits the dentine, with thousands of microscopic channels connected to the nerve. As long as the enamel and gum cover the dentine, you feel nothing. Once the dentine is exposed, stimuli such as cold, hot, sweet or sour reach the nerve and you feel a short, sharp twinge.
That exposure can have several causes: receding gums, wear of the enamel by acids (erosion) or by brushing too hard, and tooth grinding. Teeth can also be temporarily more sensitive after a professional cleaning or a whitening treatment. Usually sensitivity is harmless and well treatable.
At Tandarts West in Rotterdam West we find the cause together and tackle it in a targeted way. Read also how good habits prevent problems with your teeth, or about professional dental cleaning.
Often several factors play a role. These are the best known.
When the gum recedes, the sensitive tooth neck becomes exposed. Often through gum inflammation or years of brushing too hard.
Acids from soft drinks, fruit juice, wine or stomach acid slowly dissolve the enamel. Hard scrubbing speeds this up, so the protective layer thins.
Tooth grinding wears the enamel and causes small cracks. A cavity or leaking filling can also make a tooth sensitive.
For mild sensitivity an adjusted routine often helps within a few weeks.
Use a soft brush and brush calmly along the gum line. Scrubbing damages enamel and gums.
Choose a toothpaste for sensitive teeth with fluoride and use it every day. Give it two to four weeks.
Limit soft drinks and citrus. Wait at least 30 minutes after acid before brushing, rinse with water if needed.
Grinding at night? Ask about a splint that protects your teeth against wear.
Is the sensitivity persistent, severe, in one tooth, or does the pain linger after the stimulus is gone? Then make an appointment. This information is general guidance and does not replace personal advice from your dentist.
First find the cause, then relieve and protect in a targeted way.
We find the cause: exposed tooth necks, wear, grinding, a cavity or a crack.
A fluoride varnish strengthens the enamel and dampens the sensitivity of vulnerable spots.
If needed we seal exposed tooth necks with a thin layer of composite, so stimuli do not reach the nerve.
A splint for grinding, treatment for receding gums, or restoration of a cavity or crack.
The NZa sets the rates. The cost depends on the cause and the treatment needed.
Patients under 18: examination and treatment covered by basic insurance. For adults via supplementary dental insurance. Questions about cost?
We find the cause and relieve your complaint in a targeted way. Register as a new patient, usually without a waiting list.